Oped Svante E. Cornell, No, The War in Ukraine is not about NATO, The Hill, March 9, 2022. We are determined to eliminate this menace, He pointed out that narco-money was being used to fund terrorist activities and called for greater collaboration to stem it. Putin claimed that the SCO was setting an excellent example of even handed partnership in the Eurasian region while enhancing the region's security and stability. They hold summit meeting every year in one of member countries. This increases the worthiness of CPEC more which has the ability to connect them with the world. We are drafting documents on joint projects in education as well, and are aware of the need for adapting SCO members' bilateral tourism and sports cooperation to multilateral applications. However, it is mainly focused on Central Asian countries and deals with matters relating to security, economic cooperation and cultural exchanges. States holding observer status are India, Pakistan, Mongolia and Iran. In terms of contributing to the SCO, Pakistan can offer its assistance in anti-terror mechanisms as Pakistan has big success in overcoming terrorism in the last few years. Ibn e Khaldun while acknowledging the external factors, emphasizes more on the internal systemic factors as decisive for the decline of states. It will all depend upon Pakistan that how best it will utilise the forum. For an efficient trade, there is a need for regional connectivity through development of infrastructure and cultural affinity. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. At the SCO summit in June 2017, Pakistans former PM Sharif agreed with and welcomed a proposal made by Bottom of FormChinese President Xi Jinping on a five-year treaty for good neighborliness among SCO members. This year the annual summit is scheduled to be held in June 2018 in Qingdao city, China. For more details please visit About US and Privacy Policy page. now, Get Currently it has 8 members and 4 observer states like: Afghanistan, Belarus, Iran and Mongolia. He hoped that the approved criteria would enable the SCO to accept Pakistan's request for membership at an early date. SCO challenges and opportunities for Pakistan. THE woeful plight of refugees forced to flee from violence, persecution and hunger at home has been one of the , 10 . Pakistans geo-strategic location is vital and crucial for connectivity and trade. On its part, India is extremely critical of the China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) as well as Chinas Belt and Road Initiative. 2 (Summer 2019), pp. The SCO seeks to promote peace and stability in the region. Pakistans role in Afghanistan, was acknowledged by the world. For Pakistan, this means more trade at Gwadar and more use of the trade routes and in return more stable economy. What is the role of community policing in curtailing the problem of crime in Pakistan. Pakistan believes that a sustainable development can be achieved only when your neighbours are prosper and satisfied. The war against terror is only one element of Pakistan's foreign policy but undue emphasis on it has made us oblivious of political and strategic changes and developments in the region. Oped Svante E. Cornell & Albert Barro, With referendum, Kazakh President pushes for reforms, Euractiv,June 3, 2022. With the prospects of Afghanistan and Iran and possibly Turkey also joining the Organization in the near future, SCO is likely to emerge as a very strong regional Organisation. Apart from being the full member, Pakistan brings along the experience to the table in countering terrorism and experience of dealing with the menace including the sacrifices of the precious lives on the way. We seek regional peace and stability and desire friendly cooperation and good-neighbourly relations with all states. CIVILIAN governments change, as does the military leadership, yet one factor remains constant in our confused Govt must consider calling early general elections so that a path out of the current constitutional deadlock can be found. There are also 6 dialogue partners too, which includes: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Cambodia, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Turkey. In terms of what Pakistan expects, is a greater connectivity to realize Pakistans security and economic concerns. Since SCO Charter is based on enhancement of comprehensive cooperation among its member countries. After the inclusion of Uzbekistan in 2001, the members renamed the organisation. Yet before such a contribution is possible, Islamabad needs to reach out to the other SCO member states, with which it shares historical and cultural ties, to improve relations and then develop a regional understanding on issues vital for all SCO members including on Afghanistan, Islamic radicalization and drugs. SCO, being an emerging security bloc, can prove greatly helpful for Pakistan in helping it from traditional and non-traditional security threats. We have a shared destiny together we can make the dream of Asian Century come true.. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online
Islamabad, Moscow, Tehran and Beijing are all seriously concerned over the emergence of the terrorist organization known as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and the future of Afghanistan. SCO members are well aware of the issue and Indian atrocities in the region. SCO membership will help Pakistan to strengthen her bilateral relations with CARs (Central Asian Republics) and engaged her-self with them in many bilateral and multilateral trade relations. Can the Improved Pakistan-Afghanistan Relationship Save the Afghan Peace Process? The fight against terrorism and religious extremism has been a very painful undertaking and has surely equipped the armed forces and other law enforcing agencies with loads of expertise and knowledge regarding tackling the phenomenon. Another aspect of the SCO activities that is also becoming increasingly important is cultural development. Gwadar port stands to become an important and effective trade outlet for the Central Asian States. An Overview of Pakistan's Political History: - The game of musical chair in first nine years. As Central Asian Republics are energy resources rich states, Pakistan can easily fulfil her need by developing trade relations with these states. Pakistan believes in further increasing regional cooperation and be associated more closely in the fields of economic, trade and finance. Sign up for upcoming events, latest news and articles from the CACI Analyst, Pakistan in the SCO: Challenges and Prospects, Last modified on Thursday, 08 February 2018. The fight is still on in the form operation Raddul Fasad under which the remnants of the terrorists and their sympathizers are being targeted. Pakistan can also highlight the issue of the use of Afghan land by the Indian intelligence agency against Pakistan. Combating terrorism, extremism and organised crime have received greater attention by the SCO in recent years. Pakistan is moving forward with its Trade not Aid policy and has been pushing for greater connectivity. Pakistan can easily win her case if she present it effectively. Is Islamabad ready to do this? For Pakistan, the SCO is the most vital cooperative forum. Pakistan acquired the status of observer in SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) in 2005 and became full member in June 2017, along with India. No multinational organisation with such comprehensive mutual interests and activities has ever existed on this scale before. The SCO, Putin maintained is an effective mechanism to fight three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. Pakistan is facing worst economic crises especially in the wake of massive flooding in the country. However, the relationship with Russia and the Central Asian States will improve gradually in terms of economic relations, whereby new structures and protocols within the organisation provide ample assistance to Pakistani business community to get the maximum benefit out of the entire opportunity. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. platform for all CSS aspirants. - Pakistan's entry into SCO. Oped S. Frederick Starr, Russia Needs Its Own Charles de Gaulle, Foreign Policy,July 21, 2022. As such, the inclusion of India and Pakistan into the SCO brings a fundamental shift in the geographical, and po- tentially thematic, scope of the SCO, whose purpose and existence has hitherto been closely linked to the Central Asian region. By reading CSS-solved Pakistan Affairs Past Papers Questions, you understand how to attempt a 20-mark question to score above 80. The SCO is an intergovernmental mutual-security organisation set up by the leaders of China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. SCO is pioneer in facilitating AJ&K (Azad Jammu & Kashmir) and GB (Gilgit Baltistan) to provide with cutting edge technology for better communication in the region. instructor, Start SCO and Pakistan. As far as terrorism and religious extremism are concerned, Pakistan as a front line state in the war against terror has made a sterling contribution in subduing the scourge which had almost affected all the countries represented in the SCO besides Pakistan and Afghanistan. now, Instructor He is also a consulting editor of the soon-to-be-launched weekly e-paper Pakistan Review. Several states are associated with this bloc as member states or observer states, contact states or dialogue partners. This will also be the forum where Pakistan needs to promote its role in the regional peace and stability as the important player, especially the partnership in the regional connectivity projects. As one of its permanent members, Pakistan has assumed a crucial position for this forum. Explain. Pakistan presently faces an existentialist threat from terrorism and religious extremism and the member states of the SCO are also victims of this menace in varying degrees. He underlined the importance of pooling efforts to address new challenges, asserting his belief that peace and economic progress in the vast region where we all live could only come through a multilateral partnership of countries that comprise it. Evaluate The Factional Politics Of The Early Years (1947-58) And Their Impact On The Democratic Process Of Pakistan. Pakistan and India recently also participated in the joint military exercise in September last year in Russia for the first time in their turbulent historical past, present and anticipated future. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a viz great powers and their strategic interests. Under SCO platform, all member states will be availing CPECs facilities and this relationship will grow further in all dimensions. 7. We share similar issues and problems. Besides, Pakistan is still facing militancy and terrorism sponsored from Afghan soil. Putin offered detailed expose of SCO's philosophy and raison d'etre. Russia officials have said, the group's enlargement is held back by lack of admission rules, but China has warned against excessive expansion, saying it could hinder cooperation. Pakistans decade-long aspiration for accession to the SCO has been fulfilled. AUTHORS BIO: Rizwan Zeb, Ph.D., is associate editor of Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs (Sage). This was the first occasion since the inception of the membership of Pakistan that the country hosted such a high-level meeting. - Revival of democracy after the secession of East Pakistan. CSS Pakistan affairs topic: importance of SCO for Pakistan and China, Pakistan, Russia cooperation will find a support mechanism in SCO; css 2017, 2020 The platform of SCO provides an opportunity of periodic meeting to the head of states of both the countries. An increasing share in the Central-Asian markets to Pakistani products would be a priority for Pakistan. Pakistan expects the SCO to play a role in Afghanistans stability so that connectivity among SCO sates through Afghanistan can be availed. There are many commonalties in SCO Charter and the foreign policy of Pakistan. We firmly believe only cooperation amongst us, can help us to overcome our common challenges faced today. 2 Pakistanis dead, 1 still missing in Italian shipwreck incident. The Declaration of 22nd Summit of SCO called for greater cooperation among member countries of SCO with emphases against three evils; the extremism, terrorism and separatism. Discuss The Role Of Regional And Nationalist Political Parties In Pakistani Politics? Recently, Islamabads relations with Moscow have improved. In comparison, Pakistan has acquired more importance than India because of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online
Rather, the SCO members are fully cognizant of the contribution and sacrifices, Pakistan has rendered for the global peace and security by combating terrorism. Pakistan was an active player in RCD (Regional Cooperation and Development) along with Iran and Turkey. Silk Road Paper S. Frederick Starr, Rethinking Greater Central Asia: American and Western Stakes in the Region and How to Advance Them,June 2022. Pakistans role in OIC was always lauded. In the prevailing global environment wherein a sole superpower supported by its western allies is feverishly engaged in fashioning a new world order chiseled to its own perceptions which in certain cases has created more threats for the world peace and security, the role of SCO in firming up the new world order and eliminating the vulnerabilities of this region to foreign intervention, assumes greater significance. The economic linkages evolved through the SCO forum will also strengthen prospects of regional security. The strategic location of Pakistan in the region and its economic potential can also help the SCO members to exploit their economic potential to the maximum. By 2007 the SCO had initiated over twenty large-scale projects related to transportation, energy and telecommunications and held regular meetings of security, military, defence, foreign affairs, economic, cultural, banking and other officials from its member states. Ltd. (www.compunode.com).Designed for Dawn. Tags: SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. Pakistan belongs to this region and its economic prosperity and security are inextricably linked to its own region. These broad outline goals of the SCO Summit for year 2022-2023 is a welcoming step. You May Also Like: SCO, An Alternative Of EU? Pakistan is particularly interested in a mechanism where Pakistan can engage with all countries of this region and focus on all-dimension development at faster pace. We now focus on providing Data Services to millions with best coverage and quality. During the upcoming Summit, Pakistan will be having a chance to put forward its case and resolve to fight against the terrorism. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Zardari urged increased trade and commercial activities in the region for that could bring about a positive change in the lives of its people. Since SCO aims at: strengthening mutual trust, friendship and good neighbourliness between the member States, so are foreign policy objectives of Pakistan. These considerations made a very strong case for Pakistan to seek membership of SCO and present it with an historic opportunity to make amends for its past follies in the arena of foreign relations. Pakistan believes in regional cooperation and has been always actively promoting regional Peace, Stability and Development. Book S. Frederick Starr and Svante E. Cornell, Strong and Unique: Three Decades of U.S.-Kazakhstan Partnership,Central Asia-Caucasus Institute,December 2021. Pakistan and India will be participating in the summit as full-fledged members this year with lots of aspirations. Moreover, if Pakistans relations with Russia improve further and China, Russia and Pakistan can reach an understanding on Afghanistan and the U.S. presence there, India would have to tread even more carefully as it would then have to decide which side to join and would risk losing its primary supporter in the SCO. For these reasons, Indias SCO membership will not increase its ability to put pressure on Pakistan. Critically evaluate the foundations of Allama Iqbals concept of Muslim separatism in the context of Indo-Pak Subcontinent. Pakistani visualization for SCO also outlined the galvanization of Shanghai Spirit to strengthen the mandate of forum while reducing the risks of conflict, fostering confidence, and promoting stability. He tweets at @SRizwanZeb. The foreign policy of Pakistan has finally found the right direction that promises to serve its national interests, Pakistan is an English speaking country as its official language , can contribute a lot to SCO member states in term of Education, S&T, R&D and Innovations. India also needs to exercise caution in using the SCO to highlight the Kashmir problem, as China can raise the Tibet issue and Indias sheltering of the Dalai Lama in response. It will shorten the transportation distance, reduce transportation costs and save transportation time. Source:https://pakobserver.net/importance-of-sco-for-pakistan/. The blog is owned and managed primarily by Ataulhaq Yusufzai. Will New Delhi and Islamabad be able to act maturely and adopt the SCOs spirit of regionalism? Another very delicate issue, that may pose threat for the whole region, is Kashmir issue. 2018, OpedS. Frederick Starr, Putin's War In Ukraine Is Brutal (It Looks LIke The Crimean War), 19fourtyfive, January 2, 2023. In 2005, Pakistan, India, Iran and Mongolia joined as observers. On the side-lines of the summit Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif met with key heads of the member states; China, Russia, Iran, Turkey and host country. Pakistan is devoted to contribute wholeheartedly to SCO. This Eurasian entity could never achieve its objectives of security and connectivity without participation of Pakistan. Pakistan has successfully carried out anti-insurgency campaigns in its tribal areas. Pakistan's contribution to counter-terrorism was unmatched. THE Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO), created in Shanghai, China, on June 15, 2001, is a political, economic, and security organisation of Eurasia in nature. In fact, Cssprepforum is Pakistan's most credible competitive community for CSS and PMS aspirants. Pakistan has struggled to resolve the perplexity of the Kashmir. We have syllabus wise complete notes of Current Affairs, Pakistan Affairs, Islamiat, Essay, Gender Studies and many other compulsory and optional subjects of CSS, PMS and PCS. Mir Sherbaz Khetran, SCO Membership and Pakistan, Strategic Studies, Vol. The SCO membership provides an opportunity to Islamabad to enhance its economic, political, strategic and cultural ties not only with Beijing and Moscow but with the Central Asian states as well. Image source:By en.kremlin.ru,accessed on 2.8. Pakistan's strategic priority is development. Later on Pakistan and India also joined on June 09, 2017 at a summit in Astana, Kazakhstan. Since Afghanistan has an observer status at SCO and she is struggling to get full membership, it is best chance for Pakistan to solve her all issues such border dispute, terrorists sanctuaries across the border and backing TTP terrorists to carry terrorist activities in the region especially in Pakistan. It has become Pakistans most trusted website among CSS, PMS students for their exams preparation because of its high-quality preparation material. The organisation's wide scope of activities is not limited to politics. CPEC (China Pakistan Economic Corridor) if integrated properly with SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) it will not bear fruitful results only for Pakistan but for the whole region as well. 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